The results demonstrate support for the argument that employees see
distributive justice as more important than procedural justice for personal
evaluations such as job satisfaction. However, support was not found for
procedural justice’s relationship with organizational evaluations such as organizational
commitment, as found by Cohen-Charash and Spector (2001) and
Sweeney and McFarlin (1993). Not only was the role of procedural justice
diminished for both models but the only significant relationship from procedural
justice was the weak negative relationship with turnover intentions
for men. With the increased complexity of the four justice factors, the
distributive-self and procedural-organizational hypothesis is not sustained.
Despite the new findings of relationships between interpersonal and informational
justice, it is important to highlight the role of distributive justice. In
both male and female models, distributive justice predicts both job satisfaction
and commitment and remains an essential component in an organization’s
strategic planning of rewards and allocations. Distributive justice
directly or indirectly predicts all three outcomes, including turnover intentions
for both male and female respondents. Informational justice should be
considered in the same light as a vital component in direct and indirect
turnover intentions for female respondents.
The results demonstrate support for the argument that employees see
distributive justice as more important than procedural justice for personal
evaluations such as job satisfaction. However, support was not found for
procedural justice’s relationship with organizational evaluations such as organizational
commitment, as found by Cohen-Charash and Spector (2001) and
Sweeney and McFarlin (1993). Not only was the role of procedural justice
diminished for both models but the only significant relationship from procedural
justice was the weak negative relationship with turnover intentions
for men. With the increased complexity of the four justice factors, the
distributive-self and procedural-organizational hypothesis is not sustained.
Despite the new findings of relationships between interpersonal and informational
justice, it is important to highlight the role of distributive justice. In
both male and female models, distributive justice predicts both job satisfaction
and commitment and remains an essential component in an organization’s
strategic planning of rewards and allocations. Distributive justice
directly or indirectly predicts all three outcomes, including turnover intentions
for both male and female respondents. Informational justice should be
considered in the same light as a vital component in direct and indirect
turnover intentions for female respondents.
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