The seven product positioning strategies have been represented from the consumers’ standpoint. For this purpose, multidimensional scaling has been applied. The idea is that the packaging attributes that are situated close to a particular positioning strategy on a perceptual map, correctly represent this positioning strategy. Four maps (Figures 2–5)
have been obtained with multidimensional scaling based on the data obtained related to: (1) alternative packaging colours; (2) alternative packaging typography; (3) alternative packaging graphical forms; and (4) alternative packaging images