Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous was originally found in
association with spring sap flows of various broad-leafed
trees in Japan, Alaska and Russia (Phaff et al., 1972; Golubev
et al., 1977). More recently, additional strains were isolated
from beech trees in Italy, Germany (Weber et al., 2006) and
the USA (Fell et al., 2007). Libkind et al. (2007) described,
for the first time, a new southern-hemisphere habitat
(Patagonia, Argentina) for X. dendrorhous; these isolates
were obtained from the sugary stromata of a tree parasite
fungus of the genus Cyttaria. All the known habitats for this
yeast species are primarily located in mountainous regions
and frequently represent stressful habitats due to high UV
exposure and/or the presence of high concentrations of
reactive oxygen species
Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous was originally found in
association with spring sap flows of various broad-leafed
trees in Japan, Alaska and Russia (Phaff et al., 1972; Golubev
et al., 1977). More recently, additional strains were isolated
from beech trees in Italy, Germany (Weber et al., 2006) and
the USA (Fell et al., 2007). Libkind et al. (2007) described,
for the first time, a new southern-hemisphere habitat
(Patagonia, Argentina) for X. dendrorhous; these isolates
were obtained from the sugary stromata of a tree parasite
fungus of the genus Cyttaria. All the known habitats for this
yeast species are primarily located in mountainous regions
and frequently represent stressful habitats due to high UV
exposure and/or the presence of high concentrations of
reactive oxygen species
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