Pictures were judged as recalled if information on the
sheet could be used to uniquely define one of the pictures. This
information could be included in the initial description of the
picture (as was the case most of the time) or in the description of
the background or objects in the picture. For example, if a participant
described a woman standing and smiling, this description by
itself would not be scored as a recalled picture because the list
included several women standing and smiling. However, if the
participant also noted that the woman was holding a fishing net or
rod, then the participant would be given credit for recalling the
appropriate picture. In this manner, recall of the gist of the picture
required correct recall of the gender of the model and either a
description of what the model was doing or at least one object from
the picture. All recall protocols were scored by two independent
raters. There were 38 disagreements in 1,530 judgments, yielding