Ridged and steeply-sloping subdued ancient (neogene) relief of watersheds is characterized by active formation of bald mountains and significant residual and talus deposits.
At undulating plains of subearial denudation (up to 800-1000 m in elevation and 300-700 in wide) soliflucation terraces are located (bench height 0.7-5 m) with platforms first tens of meters wide and soliflucation banks (2-5 in high and 8-10 m wide) up to 150-200 m long. Stone polygons (dia 1,5 - 2 m) and medallion spots are noticed on terraces. At plains of subearial denudation exhumed dikes are observed, as well as erratic well-rounded boulders of gabbro-diabases on Losiny and Kursambay Ridges.