This study also captured the potential challenges in the design of interventions from the perspectives of older adults (Table 4). A most commonly perceived challenge to advocacy pertains to the fear of limited actions. Participants expressed that advocacy programs would not be effective if the design and implementation only set out to enhance victim self-care without actionable goals. Advocacy could easily be interpreted as “knowledge” or “a type of explanation to abusive situations” and thus may be rendered less effective. Furthermore, participants were aware of the potential implementation barriers to other programs, such as empowerment and psychological interventions. Participants commented that empowerment programs would only be helpful if linking with other elements, such as counseling or peer group support element, that is empowerment does not work; if victims are not provided with direct counseling help (and support), then nothing can be resolved”.