Who is liable?
Residents are subject to income tax in the Netherlands on their worldwide income. Non-residents are
subject to tax on specific Netherlands-source income only.
Residence for tax purposes
Residence is determined based on circumstances. For Dutch residency, it is essential to determine
whether the individual has permanent personal ties with the Netherlands. For this purpose, specific
circumstances (social, economic and legal) are not decisive; all personal ties are relevant.
A non-resident individual receiving income from employment actually carried on in the Netherlands is
subject to Dutch income tax. In certain situations the so-called 60-days rule applies. Under this rule,
the Netherlands gives up its right to levy tax on employment income if the employee works in the
Netherlands less than 60 days in any 12-month period. A non-resident who is employed by a Dutch
public entity is also subject to Dutch income tax, even if the employment is carried on outside the
Netherlands. A non-resident who is employed by a Dutch employer and is working in the Netherlands
for part of the time may be liable to tax in the Netherlands on the full remuneration received from the
employer. However, tax treaties generally do not allow the Netherlands to tax income related to nonDutch
workdays
Who is liable?Residents are subject to income tax in the Netherlands on their worldwide income. Non-residents aresubject to tax on specific Netherlands-source income only.Residence for tax purposesResidence is determined based on circumstances. For Dutch residency, it is essential to determinewhether the individual has permanent personal ties with the Netherlands. For this purpose, specificcircumstances (social, economic and legal) are not decisive; all personal ties are relevant.A non-resident individual receiving income from employment actually carried on in the Netherlands issubject to Dutch income tax. In certain situations the so-called 60-days rule applies. Under this rule,the Netherlands gives up its right to levy tax on employment income if the employee works in theNetherlands less than 60 days in any 12-month period. A non-resident who is employed by a Dutchpublic entity is also subject to Dutch income tax, even if the employment is carried on outside theNetherlands. A non-resident who is employed by a Dutch employer and is working in the Netherlandsfor part of the time may be liable to tax in the Netherlands on the full remuneration received from theemployer. However, tax treaties generally do not allow the Netherlands to tax income related to nonDutchworkdays
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