Effective public participation is the key factor to improve the efficiency of the river basin’s water resource management and succeed
in its comprehensive management. Anyang and Baoding city as typical urban modules, Qingfeng and Laishui county as rural
modules, Boai and Anxin County as eco-sensitive area, in the upper and middle reaches of Haihe River Basin are selected in this
paper for the research. Methods such as questionnaire survey, interview with interest groups and expert consultation are adopted to
analyze and evaluate the environment awareness of residents in this basin, and the current situation of participation in the water
resource management of the river basin (WRMRB) with one ten-thousandth of population as sampling. Residents among different
reaches and different modules in Haihe River Basin are compared and evaluated in terms of environment knowledge, information
circulation channel, water environment satisfaction, willingness to participate, and actual participation rate, etc. As the results show,
the status quo of public participation in water resource management (WRM) is eco-sensitive areas>urban modules>rural modules,
and the middle reaches> the upper reaches. The main channels for the public to obtain environment knowledge and information are
personal experience and passive acceptance through media publicity; the channels of participation are not smooth, and the actual
participation rate is lower than the percentage of the willingness to participate, which means there is a high uncertainty of
willingness to participate. The main participation activities which the government carried out are publicity and education. It means
that they failed to consider the river basin as a whole, and were unable to communicate smoothly within the upper and lower reaches
of the basin and make the corresponding design; meanwhile, the decision-making was weak and the whole-process participation was
not in place. The residents of this river basin haven’t formed a set of commonly-accepted values for this basin. Suggestions are made
in three aspects: decision-making and whole-process participation; non-governmental environmental protection organizations’ role
Effective public participation is the key factor to improve the efficiency of the river basin’s water resource management and succeedin its comprehensive management. Anyang and Baoding city as typical urban modules, Qingfeng and Laishui county as ruralmodules, Boai and Anxin County as eco-sensitive area, in the upper and middle reaches of Haihe River Basin are selected in thispaper for the research. Methods such as questionnaire survey, interview with interest groups and expert consultation are adopted toanalyze and evaluate the environment awareness of residents in this basin, and the current situation of participation in the waterresource management of the river basin (WRMRB) with one ten-thousandth of population as sampling. Residents among differentreaches and different modules in Haihe River Basin are compared and evaluated in terms of environment knowledge, informationcirculation channel, water environment satisfaction, willingness to participate, and actual participation rate, etc. As the results show,the status quo of public participation in water resource management (WRM) is eco-sensitive areas>urban modules>rural modules,and the middle reaches> the upper reaches. The main channels for the public to obtain environment knowledge and information arepersonal experience and passive acceptance through media publicity; the channels of participation are not smooth, and the actualparticipation rate is lower than the percentage of the willingness to participate, which means there is a high uncertainty ofwillingness to participate. The main participation activities which the government carried out are publicity and education. It meansthat they failed to consider the river basin as a whole, and were unable to communicate smoothly within the upper and lower reachesof the basin and make the corresponding design; meanwhile, the decision-making was weak and the whole-process participation wasnot in place. The residents of this river basin haven’t formed a set of commonly-accepted values for this basin. Suggestions are madein three aspects: decision-making and whole-process participation; non-governmental environmental protection organizations’ role
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