The drying process is largely used in many different industrial applications, such as treatment of foods,
production of cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, manufacturing of paper, wood and building materials,
polymers and so on.
Physical and mathematical models can constitute useful tools to establish the influence of the main
process variables on the final product quality, in order to apply an effective production control. In this
work, simulation model was developed to describe combined convective/microwave assisted drying. In
particular, a multi-physics approach was applied to take into account heat and two mass balances (for
liquid water and for water vapor) and Maxwell’s equations to describe electromagnetic field propagation.
Potato matrix was selected as food material; a waveguide with a rectangular cross section, equipped with
a hot air circulator device, was used as microwave applicator. The proposed model was found able to
describe the process, being thus a useful tool for design and management of the process itself.
The drying process is largely used in many different industrial applications, such as treatment of foods,production of cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, manufacturing of paper, wood and building materials,polymers and so on.Physical and mathematical models can constitute useful tools to establish the influence of the mainprocess variables on the final product quality, in order to apply an effective production control. In thiswork, simulation model was developed to describe combined convective/microwave assisted drying. Inparticular, a multi-physics approach was applied to take into account heat and two mass balances (forliquid water and for water vapor) and Maxwell’s equations to describe electromagnetic field propagation.Potato matrix was selected as food material; a waveguide with a rectangular cross section, equipped witha hot air circulator device, was used as microwave applicator. The proposed model was found able todescribe the process, being thus a useful tool for design and management of the process itself.
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