Students with Reading Problems
Students with reading problems: Basics
Students with reading problems lack many of the basic components of reading. Learning to read is a sequential process. Each new skill builds on the mastery of previously learned skills. Each step in the process relates to one of the three components of reading: decoding, comprehension and retention. These are the progressive steps in learning to read that allow us to move from sounds to words to sentences and paragraphs.
Students with reading problems: Decoding
Students with reading problems have difficulty decoding words and sentences. At a basic level, children recognize that letters represent the sounds of spoken words. As children master each letter of the alphabet, they map these letters to the sounds they represent. This mapping enables children to begin to decipher whole words. By breaking up words into their component sounds and phonemes, children sound words out. For example, the word “bag” is made up of three phonemes, “buh,” “aah,” and “guh.” Children who decode easily hear these three sounds because the brain automatically separates them. With practice, decoding becomes automatic for the normally progressing reader. Children see words and read them without struggling, even if they don’t know the meaning of every word.
Students with reading problems: Comprehension and retention
Students with reading problems have difficulty comprehending material that they read. Comprehension ultimately depends on the ability to decode and master sight words. When that word recognition becomes automatic, young readers are better able to concentrate on the meaning of whole sentences and paragraphs while they read. As they read, children also learn to simultaneously connect information of what they are reading into what they already know, and stay focused. Children must also be able to organize and summarize the content and readily connect it to what they already know. Reading retention enables children to keep information in their long-term memories and to call upon and apply it in the future. At LearningRx, we help students with reading problems overcome many obstacles. Go to www.learningrx.com for more information.
- See more at: http://www.learningrx.com/students-with-reading-problems-faq.htm#sthash.w1o5M7Cf.dpuf
Students with Reading Problems
Students with reading problems: Basics
Students with reading problems lack many of the basic components of reading. Learning to read is a sequential process. Each new skill builds on the mastery of previously learned skills. Each step in the process relates to one of the three components of reading: decoding, comprehension and retention. These are the progressive steps in learning to read that allow us to move from sounds to words to sentences and paragraphs.
Students with reading problems: Decoding
Students with reading problems have difficulty decoding words and sentences. At a basic level, children recognize that letters represent the sounds of spoken words. As children master each letter of the alphabet, they map these letters to the sounds they represent. This mapping enables children to begin to decipher whole words. By breaking up words into their component sounds and phonemes, children sound words out. For example, the word “bag” is made up of three phonemes, “buh,” “aah,” and “guh.” Children who decode easily hear these three sounds because the brain automatically separates them. With practice, decoding becomes automatic for the normally progressing reader. Children see words and read them without struggling, even if they don’t know the meaning of every word.
Students with reading problems: Comprehension and retention
Students with reading problems have difficulty comprehending material that they read. Comprehension ultimately depends on the ability to decode and master sight words. When that word recognition becomes automatic, young readers are better able to concentrate on the meaning of whole sentences and paragraphs while they read. As they read, children also learn to simultaneously connect information of what they are reading into what they already know, and stay focused. Children must also be able to organize and summarize the content and readily connect it to what they already know. Reading retention enables children to keep information in their long-term memories and to call upon and apply it in the future. At LearningRx, we help students with reading problems overcome many obstacles. Go to www.learningrx.com for more information.
- See more at: http://www.learningrx.com/students-with-reading-problems-faq.htm#sthash.w1o5M7Cf.dpuf
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