Most of us can remember one or more classroom
episodes when teachers’ acts determined
some lasting negative effects on pupils. Unfortunately,
on a scientific level, many writings are
encapsulated in recalling these intense emotional
experiences only. Yet, their message is clear,
underlining that the pedagogical relationship is
the heart of effective teaching. Unfortunately,
researchers often tend to overlook teachers as a
potential source of problems in the classroom
(Kearney, Plax, Hays, & Ivey, 1991). Compared to
the large bodyof literature that focuses on positive
teacher communication behaviors, fewer studies
have been done on negative teacher communication
behaviors (Wanzer & McCroskey, 1998).
Educational reform also tends to focus on
Most of us can remember one or more classroomepisodes when teachers’ acts determinedsome lasting negative effects on pupils. Unfortunately,on a scientific level, many writings areencapsulated in recalling these intense emotionalexperiences only. Yet, their message is clear,underlining that the pedagogical relationship isthe heart of effective teaching. Unfortunately,researchers often tend to overlook teachers as apotential source of problems in the classroom(Kearney, Plax, Hays, & Ivey, 1991). Compared tothe large bodyof literature that focuses on positiveteacher communication behaviors, fewer studieshave been done on negative teacher communicationbehaviors (Wanzer & McCroskey, 1998).Educational reform also tends to focus on
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