While there was no available literature related to this
specific topic, other studies regarding family structure,
disclosure, and stigma added insight to this investigation.
The chosen families of PLWH offer social support, love, and
affection and are held together by inspiration, commitment,
caring, and trust. Families also provide stability, structure,
inspiration, mentorship, and encouragement to PLWH.
Chosen families are sources of functional social support
that offer emotional support by asking PLWH about their
general well-being, giving general encouragement, and by
talking with them about daily issues and challenges (but not
necessarily about their HIV status). Instrumental support
is provided through household and financial assistance
(eg, food, shelter, monies).