In unadjusted logistic regression analyses of participants at KP-WC, we found that 2 IPC subdomains were associated with cesarean delivery. Women who reported higher mean scores on elicitation of patient problems and responsiveness measures were less likely to have a cesarean delivery, whereas women who reported higher scores on the provider’s respectfulness were more likely to have a cesarean delivery (Table 3 ). In unadjusted logistic regression analyses of participants at SFGH ,the only IPC measure that was associated with cesarean delivery was respectfulness; higher mean scores on respectfulness were associated with a lower risk of cesarean delivery (in contrast to the direction of the association at KP-WC).