Key points
llAmniotic fluid embolism is a rare unpredictable and unpreventable
obstetric emergency
ll The aetiology and pathophysiology of the disease is poorly understood,
and it is experienced on a varied spectrum
llRisk factors for amniotic fluid embolism are present in much of the
childbearing population
llMidwives must understand the symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism in
order to encourage early recognition, diagnosis and treatment
llAmniotic fluid embolism is an important topic which should be included
in all midwifery education programmes and continuing professional
development to help improve detection rates and reduce perinatal
morbidity and mortality associated with this disease
llPractice based experience in this area is difficult to gain and simulation
is difficult, therefore theory-based education is important