Two types of outcome measures were included. Subjective ratings consisted of ratings or rankings made by either a supervisor or an administrator at a higher level i the organization than the participant. Administrative decisions included organizational decisions such as promotions, salary changes, and receipt of bonuses We only included measures of change in job level or compensation. We did not use current job level or salary, because both variables can be influenced by the initial job offer and therefore could be contaminated by the assessment rating that was used to make the employment decision Separate analyses were conducted for supervisor ratings and administrative data. Seven studies included both supervisor ratings and administrative outcomes and were included in both analyses whereas 30 included supervisor ratings only and two included administrative data only