A credible, simple alternative to the Lotka-Volterra predator–prey model and its common prey dependent generalizations is the ratio dependent or Arditi–Ginzburg model.[1] The two are the extremes of the spectrum of predator interference models. According to the authors of the alternative view, the data show that true interactions in nature are so far from the Lotka-Volterra extreme on the interference spectrum that the model can simply be discounted as wrong. They are much closer to the ratio-dependent extreme, so if a simple model is needed, one can use the Arditi–Ginzburg model as the first approximation.[2]