2. Prototyping: Instead of focusing primarily
on a thorough analysis of the information needed,
an initial set of requirements is specified and a
prototype system is built. Through interaction
with users of the system (managers), requirements
are added or changed until the user is satisfied.
3. Planning methods: Methods that design appropriate
measures based on the characteristics of
the firm, such as strategy, processes, and customers.
For example, a method could be followed to
determine a few areas (critical success factors) that
dictate the success of the firm. For such areas
critical success factors are described, which leads
to the definition of measures that capture these
factors.
4. Existing reports: Often a useful source of
information to be used to design the PMS.