Pragmatism
James wrote considerably on the concept of pragmatism. According to pragmatism, the truth of an idea can never be proven. James proposed we instead focus on what he called the "cash value," or usefulness, of an idea.
Functionalism
James opposed the structuralist focus on introspection and breaking down mental events to the smallest elements. Instead, James focused on the wholeness of an event, taking into the impact of the environment on behavior.
James-Lange Theory of Emotion
The James-Lange theory of emotion proposes that an event triggers a physiological reaction, which we then interpret. According to this theory, emotions are caused by our interpretations of these physiological reactions. Both James and the Danish physiologist Carl Lange independently proposed the theory.
Influence on Psychology
In addition to his own enormous influence, many of James' students went on to have prosperous and influential career in psychology. Some of James' students included Mary Whiton Calkins, Edward Thorndike, G. Stanley Hall and John Dewey.
Pragmatism
James wrote considerably on the concept of pragmatism. According to pragmatism, the truth of an idea can never be proven. James proposed we instead focus on what he called the "cash value," or usefulness, of an idea.
Functionalism
James opposed the structuralist focus on introspection and breaking down mental events to the smallest elements. Instead,เจมส์ เน้นความสมบูรณ์ของเหตุการณ์ในการผลกระทบของสิ่งแวดล้อมต่อพฤติกรรม
เจมส์ แลงค์ ทฤษฎีของอารมณ์
เจมส์ แลงค์ ทฤษฎีของอารมณ์ เสนอ ว่า เหตุการณ์ที่ก่อให้เกิดปฏิกิริยาทางสรีรวิทยาซึ่งเราก็ตีความ ตามทฤษฎีนี้ อารมณ์ความรู้สึกที่เกิดจากการตีความของเรา ปฏิกิริยาทางสรีรวิทยาเหล่านี้ Both James and the Danish physiologist Carl Lange independently proposed the theory.
Influence on Psychology
In addition to his own enormous influence, many of James' students went on to have prosperous and influential career in psychology. Some of James' students included Mary Whiton Calkins, Edward Thorndike, G. Stanley Hall and John Dewey.
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