Smart grid is defined as the electricity networks that intelligently integrates generators and consumers to efficiently deliver electricity which is sufficient capacity and coverage area accessible, safe, economic, reliable, efficient, and sustainable.
Smart grid development tends to be driven by one of the two principal visions for enhancing electric power interactions for both utilities and customers.
The growing installations of renewable energy resources require a coordinated effort from the planning stage all the way down to the electronic devices used for power generation, distribution, storage and consumption.