1. Introduction
Since the 1900s, considering human resource management (HRM) to be the main contributor of the organizational strategy has been one of the most important changes in the field of HRM. In fact, HRM can gain competitive advantage by reducing costs, increasing the differentiation between products and services. Therefore, HRM should be dealt with in a strategic view to gain a competitive edge. Many scholars have further researched such issues as the relationship between enterprise strategy and HRM, the forecastingmethodofHRMinaparticularstrategicgoal,theHRMstage,theharmonious mode between strategy, organizational structure, etc. Though rapid progress has been
made in studies of strategic HRM, an agreed definition regarding the exact scope of HRM has not been given yet. Besides, the agreement about the selection and consistency of strategic HRM and enterprise stratagem has not been reached either. Therefore, this paper tries to describe the complicated characteristics of the environment, the relationship between complicated organization and organizational transformation, and the coupling domino effect between the complication of external environment and organizational complexity by making the conceptual systemic analysis (Lin and Ma, 1987; Lin, 1989, 1990). Based on the above analysis, this paper will discuss the selection and focuses of strategic HRM.