The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in the
older adult. It differentiates “poor” from “good” sleep by measuring seven domains: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration,
habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleep medication, and daytime dysfunction over the last month. The client self rates each
of these seven areas of sleep. Scoring of the answers is based on a 0 to 3 scale, whereby 3 reflects the negative extreme on the Likert Scale.
A global sum of “5”or greater indicates a “poor” sleeper. Although there are several questions that request the evaluation of the client’s
bedmate or roommate, these are not scored, nor reflected in the attached instrument. An update to the scoring: if 5J is not complete or the
value is missing, it now counts as a “0”. More information on administration and scoring is available at the University of Pittsburgh, Sleep
Medicine Institute, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) website at http://www.sleep.pitt.edu/content.asp?id=1484&subid=2316.
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in the
older adult. It differentiates “poor” from “good” sleep by measuring seven domains: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration,
habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleep medication, and daytime dysfunction over the last month. The client self rates each
of these seven areas of sleep. Scoring of the answers is based on a 0 to 3 scale, whereby 3 reflects the negative extreme on the Likert Scale.
A global sum of “5”or greater indicates a “poor” sleeper. Although there are several questions that request the evaluation of the client’s
bedmate or roommate, these are not scored, nor reflected in the attached instrument. An update to the scoring: if 5J is not complete or the
value is missing, it now counts as a “0”. More information on administration and scoring is available at the University of Pittsburgh, Sleep
Medicine Institute, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) website at http://www.sleep.pitt.edu/content.asp?id=1484&subid=2316.
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