An array of innovative system-wide approaches have been used to augment the capacity of the health workforce for tuberculosis control. In Bangladesh, an NGO consortium supports planning, management, and capacity building of the public health workforce, service delivery, and reporting of progress. As part of the essential care package, more than 67000 staff from the Bangladesh Rural Advancement Committee and 16000 village doctors from the Damien Foundation provide community outreach for tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment. In Cambodia, transition of tuberculosis services to primary health care has expanded the workforce beyond tuberculosis specialists. Private-sector providers and public-sector physicians who provide after hours services to augment salaries have been contracted through social franchising models to expand NTP services.