2 Memory relies on the ability to process information.Information processing begins with the environmental stimuli that you see, hear, smell, taste, and feel. These experiences are initially recorded in the brains' sensory register, which holds information just long enough (one to three seconds) for you to decide whether to process it further. Information that you do not selectively attend to will disappear from the system. However,if you recognize and attend to the information as meaningful or relevant, it is sent to short-term memory. Short-term memory can hold approximately seven unrelated bits of information at a time
4 Several control processes enable the transfer of information from Short-term to long-term memory. One such process is rehearsal, or''practice makes perfect.'' Rehearsal is when you repeat something to yourself over and over. The purpose behind such behavior is usually to memorize information for later use, although sometimes it is simply to hoid information in short-term memory for immediate use. For example, you may rehearse a telephone number by saying it aloud so you can redial it after getting a busy signal without having to look it up again in the phone book. Another process that enables the transfer of information to long-term memory is the association of new data with data previously learned and stored in long-term memory. Thus, it is easier to learn a new card game if you already have ''card sense'' from playing other games
2 Memory relies on the ability to process information.Information processing begins with the environmental stimuli that you see, hear, smell, taste, and feel. These experiences are initially recorded in the brains' sensory register, which holds information just long enough (one to three seconds) for you to decide whether to process it further. Information that you do not selectively attend to will disappear from the system. However,if you recognize and attend to the information as meaningful or relevant, it is sent to short-term memory. Short-term memory can hold approximately seven unrelated bits of information at a time
4 Several control processes enable the transfer of information from Short-term to long-term memory. One such process is rehearsal, or''practice makes perfect.'' Rehearsal is when you repeat something to yourself over and over. The purpose behind such behavior is usually to memorize information for later use, although sometimes it is simply to hoid information in short-term memory for immediate use. For example, you may rehearse a telephone number by saying it aloud so you can redial it after getting a busy signal without having to look it up again in the phone book. Another process that enables the transfer of information to long-term memory is the association of new data with data previously learned and stored in long-term memory. Thus, it is easier to learn a new card game if you already have ''card sense'' from playing other games
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