Recently, therehasbeenanincreasinguseofforwardosmosis(FO)techniqueforenergy-efficientwater
treatment, leadingtosignificantpublicconcerns.Onekeyknow-howtomakeFOpracticalisdeveloping
an idealdrawsolutecharacterizedbyhighwaterflux,lowreversesoluteflux,andeasyrecovery.The
recovery ofdrawsolutestakesasignificantenergycostinFOtechnologyimplementation.Tothisend,it
is necessarytoenhancetheunderstandingofhowdifferentkindsofdrawsolutesareregeneratedduring
the dewateringprocess.Thisreviewaimstoprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofcurrentknowledgeof
draw solutesintermsofrecoveryfromwater.Avarietyofexistingrecoverymethodsdevelopedsofar
to overcometherecoverybarriers,includingthermalseparation,membraneseparation,precipitation,
stimuli–response, combinedprocesses,anddirectusewithoutrecoveryarepresented.Discussionson
the advantagesandlimitsoftheexistingrecoverymethodsaremadebasedonacquiredknowledgefrom
the literature.Futuredirectionsfortheeffectiveandenergy-efficientrecoveryofdrawsolutesarealso
provided. InformationsummarizedinthepaperfurtherhighlightsthepotentialapplicationsoftheFO
process.
ล่าสุด therehasbeenanincreasinguseofforwardosmosis (โฟ) techniqueforenergy-efficientwaterรักษา leadingtosignificantpublicconcernsOnekeyknow-howtomakeFOpracticalisdevelopingมี idealdrawsolutecharacterizedbyhighwaterflux, lowreversesoluteflux, andeasyrecoveryที่กู้คืน ofdrawsolutestakesasignificantenergycostinFOtechnologyimplementation.Tothisend,itเป็น necessarytoenhancetheunderstandingofhowdifferentkindsofdrawsolutesareregeneratedduringdewateringprocessThisreviewaimstoprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofcurrentknowledgeofวาด solutesintermsofrecoveryfromwaterAvarietyofexistingrecoverymethodsdevelopedsofarovercometherecoverybarriers, includingthermalseparation, membraneseparation ฝนสิ่งเร้า – การตอบสนอง combinedprocesses, anddirectusewithoutrecoveryarepresentedDiscussionsonadvantagesandlimitsoftheexistingrecoverymethodsaremadebasedonacquiredknowledgefromวรรณคดีFuturedirectionsfortheeffectiveandenergy-efficientrecoveryofdrawsolutesarealsoให้ InformationsummarizedinthepaperfurtherhighlightsthepotentialapplicationsoftheFOกระบวนการ
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เมื่อเร็วๆ นี้ therehasbeenanincreasinguseofforwardosmosis ( FO ) techniqueforenergy efficientwater
รักษา leadingtosignificantpublicconcerns . onekeyknow howtomakefopracticalisdeveloping เป็น idealdrawsolutecharacterizedbyhighwaterflux lowreversesoluteflux
, ,
andeasyrecovery . การกู้คืน ofdrawsolutestakesasignificantenergycostinfotechnologyimplementation tothisend มัน
.เป็น necessarytoenhancetheunderstandingofhowdifferentkindsofdrawsolutesareregeneratedduring
วาด dewateringprocess . thisreviewaimstoprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofcurrentknowledgeof solutesintermsofrecoveryfromwater . avarietyofexistingrecoverymethodsdevelopedsofar
เพื่อ overcometherecoverybarriers includingthermalseparation membraneseparation , ฝน , , , และการตอบสนองสิ่งเร้า combinedprocesses
, ,anddirectusewithoutrecoveryarepresented . discussionson
advantagesandlimitsoftheexistingrecoverymethodsaremadebasedonacquiredknowledgefrom วรรณกรรม futuredirectionsfortheeffectiveandenergy efficientrecoveryofdrawsolutesarealso
ให้ informationsummarizedinthepaperfurtherhighlightsthepotentialapplicationsofthefo
กระบวนการ
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..