The economic organization through
which input owners cooperate will make
better use of their comparative advantages
to the extent that it facilitates the payment
of rewards in accord with productivity.
If rewards were random, and without
regard to productive effort, no incentive
to productive effort would be provided
by the organization; and if rewards
were negatively correlated with productivity
the organization would be subject
to sabotage. Two key demands are placed
on an economic organization-metering
input productivity and metering rewards.