Advances in LEDs allow construction of LED solar simulators for characterization of solar cells at
moderate costs. Four single-color LED simulators and one multi-color LED simulators are constructed.
High irradiance is obtained by employing high pulsing voltages to LEDs. Using the simulators electrical
parameters and resistances of solar cell are made. Applying correction methods recommended in the IEC
891 Standard, results from the red and blue LED simulators and the Class AAA simulator are in good
agreement