The most frequent biometric trait used by human for the recognition of individual is the facial image, which finds
many applications in biometric technology. There are many methods proposed for face recognition system which
detects face, signatures, speech and eyes; and in this paper by using an improved methodology of PCA including
HMM which not only recognize face but also various parts of face like mouth, nose and eyes which are stored in the
database [11]. The proposed work obtains the performance factors FRR of 99.83% and FAR of 0.627%, is used for
the identification of separate organs like head, face, mouth, eyes and nose.