Introduction
The improvement of high yielding wheat lines characterized by tolerance of salt composition covering most of the tolerant alleles and allelic combinations by plant breeding usually requires genetically pure lines. The production of these pure lines by conventional breeding practices is time consuming process (7–12 generations) and could lead to a delay in new varietals production. One area of biotechnology, anther culture technique, derived from tissue culture techniques, offers great promise for plant breeding. Anther culture (androgenesis) is to obtain haploid embryo using immature pollens (microspores) in anthers cultivated on nutrition media. This procedure usually needs short time to be conducted (only one generation) and could accelerate the production of new varieties with improved traits (Barakat et al., 2012)