54 FAZA ll-ESADAQAAT - PART ONE will have drinks which have a mixture of -'Kafoor' and are sealed with fragrant musk, and the water of the fountains will run in any direction they desire. Ibne Shauzab Rahmatullah alaihe says that those people will have gold wands with which they will make a sign indicating the direction in which the fountains should flow and that will come about. 2, Qatadah Rahmatullah alaihe has been quoted as saying, 'They fulfilled the 'vow' means they acted upon every order of Allah Ta'ala 9 ; that is why they have been called Abrar (the righteous). Miyahid Rahmatullah alaihe says that the vow means an undertak- ing to perform a good deed for the sake of Allah (like fasting, Vtikaaf or worship). Ikrimah Radhiallaho anho says, "It means offerings for thanks-giving*'. Ibne Abbas Radhiallaho anho has been quoted to say that a man came to Rasulullah Sallallaho alaihe wasallam and submitted that he had vowed to kill himself for the sake of Allah. Rasulullah Sallallaho alaihe wasallam was busy in something else and could not properly attend to him. The man took his silence as an approval for fulfilling his vow and got up and went away to kill himself. Rasulullah Sallallaho alaihe wasallam came to know what the man was about to do and said, Thanks be to Allah who has created such people in my Ummah who are so resolute in fulfilling their vows", and he ordered the man not to kill himself but to slaughter on? hundred camels instead, for taking one's own life was forbidden by religion and the ransom (blood-money) for a life taken was a hundred camels. 3. The feeding of prisoners in the Ayaat concerns the idolaters who had become prisoners in various battles. There were no Muslim prisoners at that time. When the feeding of non-Muslim prisoners carries so much reward from Allah, the reward for the Muslim cap- tives would be far greater. Mujahid Rahmatullah alaihe says that when Rasulullah Sallallaho alaihe wasallam brought the captives of Badr (who were infidels) to Madinah, seven notable Sahabah, name- ly Abu Bakr, Umar, Ali, Zubair, Abdur Rahman, Sa'd, and Abu Ubaidah Radhiallaho anhum were particularly generous in spending money on their food, etc. At this, the Ansaar remarked, "We fought those prisoners in the cause of Allah and you are looking after them so lavishly". Thereafter, the nineteen Ayaat beginning ( 3£$t<-jj, ) were revealed in praise of those Sahabah who looked after the prisoners. Hasan Rahmatullah alaihe says that, at the time of revelation of these Ayaat, there were only idolaters as prisoners. CH. I: AYAAT - THE VIRTUES OF SPENDING
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