Cooperative learning definition
Cooperative learning is an instructional method in which students work in small groups to accomplish a common learning goal under the guidance of a teacher. The method is characterized by the following features, which are distinct from other forms of group work:
Learners positively depend on each other in a team to achieve a mutual learning goal.
Learners engage in face-to-face interactions.
Learners are assessed individually and held accountable for equally sharing and contributing to the mastery of learning goals.
Learners use and develop appropriate collaborative and interpersonal skills to teach and encourage each other to learn.
Learners reflect and assess the effectiveness of group functioning for future learning (Johnson and Johnson 1999; Kagan 1994).