In the recent years, the European Union (EU) has introduced sever regulations about virgin
olive oil origin confirmation with the aim of governing its label and protecting its producers
and consumers from fraudulent activities [3]. Besides, the concept of certified brands such as
PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) and PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) has
been recently introduced to provide more tools to protect olive oil within both EU and non
EU countries. Although aforementioned tools confirms oil origin (geographical cultivation
origin or place of processing), it is still to decide if olive oil PDOs and PGIs are safeguarded
from fraudulent labeling [4].