Inthisstudy,theeffectofincreasingp-nitrophenol(PNP)concentrationsontheperformanceofanaerobicbaffledreactor(ABR)(chemical oxygendemand(COD),removals,volatilefattyacid(VFA),p-aminophenol(PAP)andmethanegasproductions)wasinvestigatedthrough 240days.ThePNPconcentrationswereraisedto700from10mg/LcorrespondingtoPNPloadingratesof0.97and67.9g/m3day.The PNPandCODremovalefficiencieswere99and90%atPNPloadingratesashighas33.9g/m3day,respectively,throughtheacclimation ofanaerobicgranularsludge.Afterthisloadingrate,theremovalefficienciesdecreasedto79%.TheCODremovalefficiencieswerehighin compartment1(E=78–93%)whileasmallamountofCODremovalwasachievedincompartments2and3.ThePNPremovalefficiencies wereapproximately90%inallPNPloadingratesexceptforloadingrateof0.97g/m3day.ThemaximumPNPremovalefficiencywas measuredas99%ataloadingrateof8.32g/m3day.TheoptimumPNPloadingrateformaximumCOD,PNPremovalsandmethaneyieldwas 8.32g/m3day.Thetotal,methanegasproductionsandmethanepercentageswereapproximately2160–2400mL/dayand950–1250mL/day and44–52%forthePNPloadingratesvaryingbetween4.36and33.9g/m3day,respectively.ForPNPloadingratesvaryingbetween33.9and 67.9g/m3day,thetotal,methanegasproductionsandmethanepercentageswereapproximately2160and960mL/dayand44%,respectively. Thehighesttotalvolatilefattyacid(TVFA)concentrationswerefoundinthefirstcompartmentwithfluctuatedvaluesvariedbetween50and 200mg/Lindicatingtheacidogenesis.p-AminophenolwasfoundasthemainintermediatethroughanaerobicdegradationofPNPwhichlater wasbrokendowntophenolandammonia
Inthisstudy,theeffectofincreasingp-nitrophenol(PNP)concentrationsontheperformanceofanaerobicbaffledreactor(ABR) (oxygendemand ทางเคมี (COD), เอาออก volatilefattyacid (VFA) p-aminophenol (บ) andmethanegasproductions) wasinvestigatedthrough 240daysThePNPconcentrationswereraisedto700from10mg/LcorrespondingtoPNPloadingratesof0.97and67.9g/m3dayPNPandCODremovalefficiencieswere99and90%atPNPloadingratesashighas33.9g/m3day,respectively,throughtheacclimation ofanaerobicgranularsludgeAfterthisloadingrate, theremovalefficienciesdecreasedto79%TheCODremovalefficiencieswerehighin compartment1 (E = 78–93%) whileasmallamountofCODremovalwasachievedincompartments2and3ThePNPremovalefficiencies wereapproximately90%inallPNPloadingratesexceptforloadingrateof0.97g/m3dayThemaximumPNPremovalefficiencywas measuredas99%ataloadingrateof8.32g/m3dayTheoptimumPNPloadingrateformaximumCOD, PNPremovalsandmethaneyieldwas 8.32 g/m3dayThetotaland44–52%forthePNPloadingratesvaryingbetween4.36and33.9g/m3day,respectively methanegasproductionsandmethanepercentageswereapproximately2160–2400mL/dayand950–1250mL/วันForPNPloadingratesvaryingbetween33.9and 67.9g/m3day,thetotal,methanegasproductionsandmethanepercentageswereapproximately2160and960mL/dayand44%,respectively Wasbrokendowntophenolandammonia 200mg/Lindicatingtheacidogenesis.p-AminophenolwasfoundasthemainintermediatethroughanaerobicdegradationofPNPwhichlater concentrationswerefoundinthefirstcompartmentwithfluctuatedvaluesvariedbetween50and Thehighesttotalvolatilefattyacid (TVFA)
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