RESULTS
Demographic and clinical characteristics
During the study period, 31,961 of the patients were enrolled, including 15,156 (47.4%) males
and 16,805 (52.6%) females, for a male to female gender ratio of 0.9. Their median age upon
CHD diagnosis was 3.5 years and the age distribution at CHD diagnosis is shown in Fig. 1.
Heart failure (n = 4149; 13.0%) was the most common co-morbidity. There were 15,613(48.9%) patients who underwent cardiac catheterizations and 6,051 (18.9%) who had computed tomography(CT) examinations while the CHD diagnosis was being established. The Cancer Risk and Congenital Heart Disease PLOS ONE | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0116844 February 23, 2015
4/13
RESULTS
Demographic and clinical characteristics
During the study period, 31,961 of the patients were enrolled, including 15,156 (47.4%) males
and 16,805 (52.6%) females, for a male to female gender ratio of 0.9. Their median age upon
CHD diagnosis was 3.5 years and the age distribution at CHD diagnosis is shown in Fig. 1.
Heart failure (n = 4149; 13.0%) was the most common co-morbidity. There were 15,613(48.9%) patients who underwent cardiac catheterizations and 6,051 (18.9%) who had computed tomography(CT) examinations while the CHD diagnosis was being established. The Cancer Risk and Congenital Heart Disease PLOS ONE | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0116844 February 23, 2015
4/13
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