The 335-year-old Podzol is characterized by the following soil horizon development: eluvial albic E horizon (strongly weathered horizon)→ illuvial spodic Bh horizon (enriched in organic matter) → Bhs horizon (enriched in Fe oxyhydroxides and organic matter)→Bs horizon (enriched in poorlycrystalline
aluminosilicates and Fe oxyhydroxides) → Bw horizon (development of color and structure without illuvial accumulation of materials)→BC horizon (weakly colored and structured; little affected
by pedogenic processes).