R4: Programme Refinements and An Extended Pedagogical Repertoire It is acknowledged that teacher education programmes need dynamic development to establish both important core, as well as the most up-to-date content. Therefore a mechanism for greater sharing and articulation needs to be put in place. There is also an increased recognition of the changing nature of content – in terms of accessibility, advancement and conditions for bringing about new learning. Hence the recommendation by the review task force is to incorporate programmatic changes where relevant. At the same time, pedagogies and assessments need to change given the changing nature of knowledge, learning, profile of learners and the new environment. NIE will establish a strategy and framework for Pedagogies to ensure that appropriate and effective pedagogies are used in the curriculum, with the objective of equipping teachers with the instructional strategies needed for classroom teaching. ( Figure 5 )