To improve construction site safety, technical issues are no longer emphasized amongst governmental agencies and private sectors. The direction for accident prevention has been shifted to the development of safety management frameworks promoting the implementation of safety programs. Given that the personal safety and health of each employee is of primary concern, the prevention of occupational accidents and injuries is of such consequence that it should be given precedence over operational productivity. Siriruttanapruk and Anantagulnathi (2004) stated that there is a cooperative effort among governmental agencies and nongovernmental agencies in promoting the implementation of safety programs on construction sites. Construction contractors have integrated safety programs, as a core function, with day-to-day construction operations.