Thus, lower values of optimum cooking time were achieved in the fresh spaghetti with a formulation of 65e66 g 100 g1 DPP, 9e13 g 100 g1 EPP and 22e25 g 100 g1 AF, as well as in the area close to experimental point 3, with a formulation of 74e80 g 100 g1 DPP, 9e16 g 100 g1 EPP and 10e11 g 100 g1 AF.