When planning the audit, the auditor must assess the risk related to the fact that
fraud and error can lead to significant misrepresentations in the financial reports and he must request from the
management information about any substantial fraud or error discovered. Besides any structural limits of the
accounting and internal control systems, as well as the noncompliance with the requirements in effect of the internal
control, there are circumstances or events that increase the risk connected to fraud and error. Such circumstances
comprise aspects related to the management’s integrity and competence, internal or external unusual conditions that
influence the activity of the economic agent, unusual transactions, or problems concerning obtaining sufficient and
appropriate audit proof. Based on risk assessment, the auditor must formulate some procedures of auditing that
provide a reasonable guarantee that the significant misrepresentations, caused by fraud and error, in the financial
reports as a whole, will be discovered.