We estimatedthevalueofecosystemservicesinBhutanusingbenefittransfermethodologyinorderto
determineaninitialassessmentoftheiroverallcontributiontohumanwell-being.Thetotalestimated
value wasapproximately$15.5billion/yr(NU760billion/yr),significantlygreaterthanthegross
domesticproduct(GDP)of$3.5billion/yr.
We alsoestimatedwhobenefitsfromBhutan’secosystemservices.53%ofthetotalbenefitsaccrue
to peopleoutsideBhutan.47%ofthebenefitsaccruetopeopleinsidethecountry—15 %atthenational
level,and32%atthelocallevel.Basedonthisandapopulationof700,000weestimatedBhutan’s
combinedpercapitaannualbenefitsat$15,400/capita/yr.Ofthis$5000isfromgoodsandservices
capturedinGDPand$10,400isfromecosystemservices.Thisisonlyapartialestimatethatleavesout
other sourcesofbenefitstopeople,includingsocialandculturalvalues.
This studyisthefirstphaseofalarger,multiyearprojectandongoingeffortinBhutan.Subsequent
phaseswillapplymoresophisticatedmethodstofurtherelaboratethevalueofBhutan’secosystem
services,whobenefitsfromthem,howtheycanbestbeintegratedintonationalwell-beingaccounting,
and howbesttomanagethem.
เรา estimatedthevalueofecosystemservicesinBhutanusingbenefittransfermethodologyinordertodetermineaninitialassessmentoftheiroverallcontributiontohumanwell เป็นการ Thetotalestimatedค่า wasapproximately$ 15 .5billion/yr(NU760billion/yr), significantlygreaterthanthegrossdomesticproduct (GDP) ของ $3 .5billion/ปีเรา alsoestimatedwhobenefitsfromBhutan'secosystemservices.53%ofthetotalbenefitsaccrueการ peopleoutsideBhutan.47%ofthebenefitsaccruetopeopleinsidethecountry—15% atthenationalระดับ and32% atthelocallevel Basedonthisandapopulationof700, 000weestimatedBhutan ของcombinedpercapitaannualbenefitsat$ 15,400/เศรษฐกิจ ฟิลิปปินส์จึง/ปี Ofthis$ 5000isfromgoodsandservicescapturedinGDPand$ 10, 400isfromecosystemservices Thisisonlyapartialestimatethatleavesoutอื่น ๆ sourcesofbenefitstopeople, includingsocialandculturalvaluesStudyisthefirstphaseofalarger,multiyearprojectandongoingeffortinBhutan.Subsequent นี้phaseswillapplymoresophisticatedmethodstofurtherelaboratethevalueofBhutan'secosystemบริการ whobenefitsfromthem, howtheycanbestbeintegratedintonationalwell-beingaccountingและ howbesttomanagethem
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