It' s the law, but which law-federal or state law? In the United State, there are different layers of laws. At the top is federal law, which Congress makes for all people in the United States. Then each state makes laws about thing in its territory. The law that each state makes must not go against federal laws. Counties and towns also make rules. A town may require that you have a license for your bicycle, for example. Here are some similarities and differnces in state laws.
The ages for going to school and for getting a driver' s license differ from state to state. In California,children must go to school from age seven to age sixteen. However, in the state of Oregon, they must go from age seven to age eighteen. Similarly, there are differences in when you get your driver' s license. In California, you can get a regular driver's license without driver's education at age eighteen, and you can get one with drive's education at age sixteen. However, in Louisiana, you can get a school instruction permit to drive at age fourteen!
Some countrier, like Australia, France , and Germany, have laws about wearing helmets when driving a motorcycle. However, there is no federal law in the United States about this. Twenty states have helmet laws for all rider, and twenty-seven states have laws covering some riders, usually those younger than eighteen. However, state like Colorado, Illionis, and Ioea have no helmet laws. Likewise. There is no federal law about bicycle helmets in the United States; however, states have started to make their own laws. For example, in California, riders under the age of eighteen must wear helmets. Whereas in Hawail, Maine, and Georgia, the age is sixteen, and in Massachusetts, it is thirteen!
There is no federal law about leaving children unattended in cars. However, eleven states have strict laws about leaving young children alone, either in cars, in public places, pr at home. In those states, it is against the law to leave anyone in a car who cannot get out without help. Sometimes, when a child is sleeping in the car and the parent doesn't want to wake the child up, the parent might decide to leave the child in the car and go into the store to get something. The parent can get arrested for this. Similarly, it is against the law to leave a child alone at home or outside a public place like a restaurant. However, some states, like California, Hawaii, and Massachusetts, don't have any laws as yet about leaving children unattended in cars.
Capital punishment (the death penalty) for serious crimes is a subject people always argue about. Most European countries do not have the death penalty. However, thirty-eight states in the United States have the death penalty, including California and New Youk. However, other states, like Hawaii and Alaska, don't have the death penalty.
Some states have a number of very strange old laws. Most people have , but they are still laws. For example, in Kentucky, everbody must have a bath at least once a year. In Indiana, you cannot travel on a bus less than four hours after you eat garlic. In California, it is against the law to enter a restaurant on horesback.