In a traditional non-project-based teaching strategy, goals are undeclared to pupils. The
role of the teacher is limited to indoctrination; teachers only issue instructions. The teacher
imposes a work style on the students, such as sitting in their seats, and the teacher is the
one who usually asks questions. Communication is only in the direction of the teacher. In a
traditional non-project-based teaching strategy, learning speed is the same for each student
and outputs consist of memorisation.