Grains
Carbohydrate staples vary greatly among ethnic groups in Tanzania, but almost always make up the bulk of any traditional meal. Common grains include sorghum, cassava and plantain, as well as corn and rice in the southwestern coastal regions. Ugali is a cornmeal
Meat and Dairy
When meat is available, it might be goat, beef or pork thrown into a stew, or fried and served over rice or another grain. Chicken, mutton and ducklings are also raised for food. Indian-style meat samosas are common street foods, along with mishikaki, meat kebabs grilled over a charcoal fire. Beef or goat spiced with lime juice, hot peppers and salt is a popular pub food. A hearty rural breakfast might consist of chicken broth or buttermilk.
Produce and Spices
Coconut milk is a versatile thickening agent found in a large variety of dishes, as are beans and plantains. Peanuts and groundnuts are used to flavor dishes, as is a homegrown curry powder. Braised cabbage, leafy greens, manioc, squash or pumpkin or sweet potatoes make vegetable accompaniments to meat dishes. Fresh fruit is sweetened with honey and served for dessert.