Building environment and migration behavior is a decisive factor for the creation of efficient evacuation. To the use of agent-based models that currently many studies have considered different migratory behavior resulting from individually. Building awareness of the environment. But few studies have included the recognition of immigrants from the immediate event. Safety Measures Facilities during emergency situations. To study the influence of specific Such
spatial variation on the effectiveness of immigration, this study presents a building representative. Migration patterns in knowledge transfer, including knowledge of the spatial environment motionless during normal circumstances and the knowledge of the predictable
spatial variation for the purpose of the fire is established. The model offers a simulated evacuation was conducted for immigrant groups with different levels of knowledge during the fire situation specific. Simulation results show that. The proposed model to assess the potential impact of changes in spatial immigration effectively, which is based on the knowledge that immigrants and location of facilities for fire safety. The underlying theme in this process will facilitate more realistic simulation of evacuation in emergency situations and to support the evacuation of the building management.