We investigate whether a Big N audit (at the target level) reduces the need for a contingent payment resulting from information asymmetry about the target’s value.
In addition, we analyze whether a Big N audit (at the target level) reduces the need for a contingent payment resulting from information asymmetry about the target’s value. In addition, we analyze whether a Big N audit (at the bidder level) limits incentives for bidders to exploit private information about their one value. Using multivariate ordered profit and binary regression models, we determine that contingent payments are less common when the target is audited by a Big N auditor after controlling for several other deal and firm characteristics.