The "Typical" Plant Body
The Root System
Underground (usually)
Anchor the plant in the soil
Absorb water and nutrients
Conduct water and nutrients
Food Storage
The Shoot System
Above ground (usually)
Elevates the plant above the soil
Many functions including:
photosynthesis
reproduction & dispersal
food and water conduction
Note: the shoot system includes the leaves and the reproductive organs, although these will be covered in more detail separately