This paper reports on a four-month, mixed-methods, quasi-experimental case study
investigating the effects of strategy instruction and use on success on oral interaction tasks
among sixth graders (n ¼ 54) in Québec, Canada. Two intact groups of participants from
two schools served as a treatment group and a control group. Findings indicate that
strategy awareness and use were enhanced following instruction. The treatment group
showed statistically significant gains in oral interaction from pre- to post-test and outperformed
the control group. Qualitative and quantitative data, including questionnaires
and video-recordings, provided sources of evidence to support the findings of this
investigation. This study has implications for the fields of research methods, language
teaching pedagogy, learning strategies, and strategy instruction among children who are
learning a second or foreign language.
This paper reports on a four-month, mixed-methods, quasi-experimental case study
investigating the effects of strategy instruction and use on success on oral interaction tasks
among sixth graders (n ¼ 54) in Québec, Canada. Two intact groups of participants from
two schools served as a treatment group and a control group. Findings indicate that
strategy awareness and use were enhanced following instruction. The treatment group
showed statistically significant gains in oral interaction from pre- to post-test and outperformed
the control group. Qualitative and quantitative data, including questionnaires
and video-recordings, provided sources of evidence to support the findings of this
investigation. This study has implications for the fields of research methods, language
teaching pedagogy, learning strategies, and strategy instruction among children who are
learning a second or foreign language.
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