1. Community Language Learning represents the useof Counseling-Learning theory to teach languages.Within the language teaching tradition CommunityLanguage Learning is sometimes cited as anexample of a "humanistic approach." Links can alsobe made between CLL procedures and those ofbilingual education, particularly the set of bilingualprocedures referred to as "language alternation" or"code switching”. Let us discuss briefly the debt ofCommunity Language Learning to these traditions.
2. Psychological counseling (client-counselor)1. Client and counselor agree[con-tract] to counseling.2. Client articulates his or herproblem in language of affect.3. Counselor listens carefully.4. Counselor restates client messagein language of cognition.5. Client evaluates the accuracy ofcounselors message restatement.6. Client reflects on the interactionof the counseling session.COMPARISON OF CLIENT-COUNSELORRELATIONSHIPS IN PSYCHO-LOGICALCOUNSELING AND CLL
3. Community Language Learning(learner-knower)1. Learner and knower agree tolanguage learning.2. Learner presents to the knower (inLI) a message he or she wishes todeliver to another.3. Knower listens and other learnersoverhear.4. Knower restates learners messagein L2.5. Learner repeats the L2 messageform to its addressee.6. Learner raptors (from tape ormemory) and reflects upon themessages exchanged during thelanguage class.Interaction betweenlearners and knowers
4. TranslationGroup workRecordingTranscriptionAnalysisReflection and observationListeningFree conversation
5. Learners role in communitylanguage learning are welldefined. Learners become membersof a community, their fellowlearners and the teacher, andlearn through interacting withthe community. Learning is notviewed as an individualaccomplishment but as somenthingthat is achieved collaborately.
6. TEACHER’S ROLEThe conselour’s role is torespond calmly andnonjudgmentally, in asuportive manner, and helpthe client try to understandhis or her problems bette byapplying order and analisisthem.”one of the functions ofthe counselinng response is torelate affect.. To cognition.Understanding the languageof ‘feeling ‘, the counselourreplies in te language ofcognition”
7. A text book is not consider necessary,materials may be develop by the teacheras the course develops.Materials depend on student`s need.Conversations are generated by studentsdepending on what they want to say inthe target language
8. Community Language Learning course isin a sense a unique experience,description of typical CLL procedures ina class period is problematic. Stevickdistinguishes between "classical" CLL(based di-rectly on the model proposedby, Gurran) and personal interpretationsof it, such as those discussed by differentadvocates of CLL (e.g., La Forge 1983).
9. 1. Informal Greetings and self-introductions weremade.2. The teacher made a statement of the goals andguidelines for the course3. A conversation in a foreing language took place.4. Students then participated in a reflection period, inwhich they were asked to express their feelingsabout the previous experience with total frankness.5. From the materials just recordedthe instructorchose sentences to write on the blackboard thathighlighted elements of grammar, spelling, andpeculiarities of capitalizacion in the L2.6. Students were encouraged to ask questions aboutany of the items above7. Students were encouraged to copy sentences fromthe board with notes on meaning and usage. Thisbecame their “textbook” for home study
1. Community Language Learning represents the useof Counseling-Learning theory to teach languages.Within the language teaching tradition CommunityLanguage Learning is sometimes cited as anexample of a "humanistic approach." Links can alsobe made between CLL procedures and those ofbilingual education, particularly the set of bilingualprocedures referred to as "language alternation" or"code switching”. Let us discuss briefly the debt ofCommunity Language Learning to these traditions.
2. Psychological counseling (client-counselor)1. Client and counselor agree[con-tract] to counseling.2. Client articulates his or herproblem in language of affect.3. Counselor listens carefully.4. Counselor restates client messagein language of cognition.5. Client evaluates the accuracy ofcounselors message restatement.6. Client reflects on the interactionof the counseling session.COMPARISON OF CLIENT-COUNSELORRELATIONSHIPS IN PSYCHO-LOGICALCOUNSELING AND CLL
3. Community Language Learning(learner-knower)1. Learner and knower agree tolanguage learning.2. Learner presents to the knower (inLI) a message he or she wishes todeliver to another.3. Knower listens and other learnersoverhear.4. Knower restates learners messagein L2.5. Learner repeats the L2 messageform to its addressee.6. Learner raptors (from tape ormemory) and reflects upon themessages exchanged during thelanguage class.Interaction betweenlearners and knowers
4. TranslationGroup workRecordingTranscriptionAnalysisReflection and observationListeningFree conversation
5. Learners role in communitylanguage learning are welldefined. Learners become membersof a community, their fellowlearners and the teacher, andlearn through interacting withthe community. Learning is notviewed as an individualaccomplishment but as somenthingthat is achieved collaborately.
6. TEACHER’S ROLEThe conselour’s role is torespond calmly andnonjudgmentally, in asuportive manner, and helpthe client try to understandhis or her problems bette byapplying order and analisisthem.”one of the functions ofthe counselinng response is torelate affect.. To cognition.Understanding the languageof ‘feeling ‘, the counselourreplies in te language ofcognition”
7. A text book is not consider necessary,materials may be develop by the teacheras the course develops.Materials depend on student`s need.Conversations are generated by studentsdepending on what they want to say inthe target language
8. Community Language Learning course isin a sense a unique experience,description of typical CLL procedures ina class period is problematic. Stevickdistinguishes between "classical" CLL(based di-rectly on the model proposedby, Gurran) and personal interpretationsof it, such as those discussed by differentadvocates of CLL (e.g., La Forge 1983).
9. 1. Informal Greetings and self-introductions weremade.2. The teacher made a statement of the goals andguidelines for the course3. A conversation in a foreing language took place.4. Students then participated in a reflection period, inwhich they were asked to express their feelingsabout the previous experience with total frankness.5. From the materials just recordedthe instructorchose sentences to write on the blackboard thathighlighted elements of grammar, spelling, andpeculiarities of capitalizacion in the L2.6. Students were encouraged to ask questions aboutany of the items above7. Students were encouraged to copy sentences fromthe board with notes on meaning and usage. Thisbecame their “textbook” for home study
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