Various issues regarding mathematical games, methods of play and the ways in which games can be
integrated into mathematics programs need to be considered when choosing, developing or adapting a
game to promote learning (Booker, 2000). Conceptual understanding of the topic is needed so that a
game will focus on all the essential aspects. Likely difficulties also need to be considered as they may
emerge when the game is played. Common misconceptions may also need to be the focus of games
specifically designed to overcome them. The nature of the mathematics content being taught will also
influence the form a game will take. At the concept level, matching representations of the underlying
ideas are needed; with a numeration or computation process, materials, diagrams and patterns could be
used to develop a particular thinking strategy; for problem solving, moves should focus on analysing the
problem for underlying meanings and determining the information needed for a solution.