How we read
Reading depends g) written or letters first our percei (seeing and comprehend what we perceive and words. ving
Perceiving reading ma as our eyes s to be read. that is, the printed or written symbols that make up what Eye movements across the symbols the Ey movements called take place as our move across briefly to in groups As eyes pause on The line, they pauses are called fixations Another type regression, shift back word or group of word move from one line to the unaware a movement return sweep. However, good readers are of movements as they read simply seeing visual what involves more than satisfy first choose a particular some purpose. not only determines the selection of the comprehend you decide to use to user any the purpose may also suggest ght knowledge or understanding that you the material While you draw on numerous ide your memory. Those ideas and feeling background. You also on verbal memory that is, an understanding of how words come together and form more complex ideas background and verbal memory change and grow with each reading experience. blends with experiences interests, correct provide fresh knowledge, or help solve problems. cases, readers lack the backg and verbal memory needed comprehend and round may use techniques quick easily. more the more automatically the reader applies these strategies to comprehend unfam ar words Readers can us ral general types of word-recogniti may look for not know the meaning of a particular word context clues in the surrounding These be her semantic to other information semantic the reader to d syntac ues include comparisons and or illustrations in the material. Semantic near contrasts, definitions, descriptions, and the A reader may also rely on familiar words that help explain their meaning syntactic clues that is, the as a noun, verb, adjective, or deciding whether a word is adverb help a reader figure out and grammatical us unctioning its meaning. in a word recognition strategy called structural analysis, a reader uses the word itself to guess what the word means. The meanings of prefixes, suffixes, roots bases) on knowledge of the are words, and endings such as ed and ing, and of how has the doubt, ending ed, and the of th decide that the word means e doubt. the leads to without doubt the best way for peaders to such knowledge meaningful, and to words in those parts find to use the conversation and writing