The GHLC used to receive a subsidy from the government whereas the JHF does not. The JHF assists people who have ability to pay, resulting in more focus on the middle-income bracket. The JHC used to provide rental houses as well as houses for sale including condominiums. What was unique for the JHC was that it was mainly focused on the housing problems in urban areas. As of 2013, there were 855,500 housing units administered by the UR, of which 478,300 units are located in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area.This accounts for 55.9% of the total UR houses and shows high geographical concentration